Queen Elizabeth II, born Princess Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, was born on April 21, 1926, in London, England. She is the eldest daughter of Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI) and Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (later the Queen Mother).
Elizabeth's childhood was spent at 145 Piccadilly, her family's London home, and at Royal Lodge, Windsor. She received a home-based education from a governess, and later attended day school in London. In 1936, her grandfather, King George V, passed away, and her uncle, King Edward VIII, ascended the throne. However, Edward VIII abdicated later that year, and Elizabeth's father became king. She became next in line to the throne at just 10 years old.
During World War II, Elizabeth and her sister Princess Margaret were evacuated to Windsor Castle for their safety. In 1947, she married Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and they went on to have four children: Prince Charles, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew, and Prince Edward.
In 1952, King George VI passed away, and Elizabeth ascended the throne at the age of 25. She has since become the longest-reigning monarch in British history, and has been a figurehead for the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth.
During her reign, Queen Elizabeth has seen many changes and challenges, including the decline of the British Empire, the rise of technology, and the tumultuous political and social events of the 20th and 21st centuries. Despite this, she has remained a constant and beloved figure to many, and has dedicated her life to serving her country and the Commonwealth.
Comments
Post a Comment